by: Adam Horowitz

Over the next 18 months, nearly $2 trillion in CRE loans are scheduled to mature across the country. What’s emerging is a defining challenge, and opportunity, for both borrowers and lenders: a refinancing wall that demands creative capital solutions.

Many of these loans were originated during the low-rate era between 2019 and 2021, when abundant liquidity and compressed cap rates fueled aggressive underwriting. Today, high interest rates, lower valuations, and cautious lending have converged to make refinancing increasingly difficult. The result is a market-wide repricing cycle that’s testing every part of the capital stack.

A Market at a Crossroads

Rising rates have eroded property values and debt service coverage ratios across most major asset classes. In certain markets, valuations are down 20-40% from peak levels, making full refinancing at par nearly impossible.

Traditional lenders, particularly regional and community banks, are tightening exposure and prioritizing renewals over new originations. Meanwhile, private credit and debt funds are stepping in to capture market share, often providing flexible bridge or structured debt where banks have pulled back.

This shift has turned the capital markets landscape into a dual-track system: institutional lenders remain selective, while private capital is driving most of the transaction flow. For borrowers, this means navigating a more fragmented market, one where relationships, credibility, and creative structuring matter more than ever.

The Borrower’s Challenge

For many owners, the refinancing wall represents a squeeze between valuations and debt capacity. Properties with stable income but lower appraised values can’t support their existing loan balances under today’s higher rates.

Lenders are increasingly offering short-term extensions, partial paydowns, or structured modifications to buy time, but these solutions often come with tighter loan covenants and higher pricing. For others, the answer lies in bringing new capital to the table through pref equity, mezz, or JV recaps.

From Crisis to Opportunity

Behind the headlines of distress lies a more dynamic reality, a market flush with capital seeking yield and structure. Opportunistic investors and funds are actively targeting recapitalization opportunities rather than foreclosures.

Sponsors willing to engage early and restructure intelligently can position their assets for long-term stability, or even expansion. Creative refinancing strategies, executed with the right capital partner, can transform a maturity problem into a value creation moment.

How Lever Capital Partners Can Help

At Lever Capital Partners, we specialize in helping clients navigate complex refinancing and recapitalization scenarios through a combination of market insight, capital relationships, and structuring expertise.

• Creative Refinancing Solutions – We arrange bridge loans, mezzanine financing, and preferred equity to help borrowers close the refinancing gap without losing control of their assets.
  
• Access to Active Capital Sources – Our relationships span private credit funds, institutional lenders, and family offices seeking exposure to well-structured CRE debt opportunities.
  
• Strategic Advisory on Extensions & Recaps – We guide sponsors through loan modifications, extensions, and partial paydowns, preserving flexibility and ownership.
  
• Capital Stack Optimization – From senior debt to equity, we design tailored capital stacks that align with each project’s cash flow, risk profile, and long-term vision.
  
• Market Intelligence & Positioning – Our team provides real-time insight into lender sentiment, spreads, and underwriting criteria, ensuring each client’s financing package stands out.

Turning the Wall into a Window

The coming refinancing wave will separate reactive borrowers from strategic ones. Those who act early, communicate transparently with lenders, and engage experienced capital advisors can transform pressure into opportunity.

For Lever Capital Partners and our clients, this $2 trillion maturity wall represents not a dead end, but a window into the next cycle of innovation, partnership, and long-term value creation in commercial real estate.